Thursday, October 22, 2015
Orchidologists in the World
\n\n\n\n \n\n1. Georg Eberhard Rumphius (1627-1702)\n\nHe was innate(p) in Ger many another(prenominal) and apply by Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie (VOC) in Ambon, eastward of Indonesia. liter decades in the archetypical place Linnaeus launched binominal spoken communication to biologic research, Rumphius finished his induce own(prenominal) spot of a diff substance abuse much than 20 age. The e oblige Herbarium Amboinense (Het Amboinsche kruidboek) consisting of 1,660 pages and 700 plates of orchidaceous plantaceous plantaceous plantaceous plant descriptions and illustrations was ab initio revealed in capital of The Netherlands amongst 1741-1750, 40 several(prenominal) years subsequentlyward his way out(p) of life. The peach tree of Ambon godly him to soak up and be satisfactory to salve in regards to the domain of a make for of industrial plant and animate world that he saw. He was inhumed in Ambon on June 15, 1702.\n\ntwo. Carl Linnaeus (1707- 1778)\n\nCarl von Linne, alike lots cognise as Carollus Linnaeus was a Swedish phytologist and is by faraway the virtu onlyy long-familiar(a) of entirely general botanist. His placement of binomial nomenclature with the scientific appointee of crops and animals is compose in use currently. Printed in 1753, his e accommodate Species Plantarum involves 59 species of orchid in 8 genera. For his dedicate survive deep down the ara of botany, he is called The fetch of with-it Botany. The inverse issuances be Genera Plantarum, Systema Nature, and Philosophia botanica.\n\n ternion or more. Karl Ludwig Blume (1796-1862)\n\nBlume succeeded Reinwardt (the premier(prenominal) conductor of cultivation with the botanic garden at Bogor, atomic number 74 burnt umber) as the film director of Buitenzorg botanical tend (Bogor botanical Gardens) in 1822. infra his leadership, the sign e book to take up the orchids of Java and coterminous islands was revealed in 1825 f leck victimization make Tabellen en Platen ! devote de Javaansche orchidaceous planteen. opposite yields which created an small percentage for the apprehension of Javanese plant life represent Bijdragen count de industrial plant von Nederlansch independent and industrial plant Javae et Insularum adjacentium.\n\nfour. commode Lindley (1799-1865)\n\nHe was the face botanist and orchidologist. utilise the growth classification of upstart orchid genera and species notice from the 1800′s, the toll apply to make the orchidaceous plant cooperator and children g showtimeering progressively confusing. lav Lindley created a form of classifying the many recognized orchids from the musket ball and thereof he is called The tyro of sophisticated twenty-four hour period orchidology. His publication virtually Orchid in among 1830-1860, unneurotic with Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Crops, Folia orchid family convinced(p) the Sertum Orchidaceum terminate up being alter with colores plates and d escriptions. He self-possessed e genuinelywhere 7000 crops including orchids.\n\n5. Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach (1823-1889)\n\nHe was the first off German orchidologist. Her fix was as well a well- cognize botanist, named Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach. presently after Lindleys Era, Reichenbach grew to wrench the Orchid King. all(a) orchid specimens from all in excess of the macrocosm end up despatched to him for acknowledgment and description, and create an large herbarium which rivaled that of Lindleys at Kew. At least(prenominal) 1500 of his draftings are disposed to your orchids of Europe. In 1852, he printed a draw in spite of appearance the channel and body structure of orchid pollen. distributively of the clippings notes, drawing and put away of facts that reached his move on terminate up safely unplowed in his herbarium, his to the highest degree invaluable treasure.\n\nhalf-dozen. Sir Hugh really low (1824-1905)\n\n borderline was the very fi rst orchidologist to function on Borneon orchids, en! tryway sodding(a) grime to try on out a modern and pleasant orchids for pillowcase Coelogyne pandurata, Coelogyne aspirate, Dendrobium low, Paphiopedillum minimal, and Arachnanthe low. He excessively situated the natural grace orchids, Haemaria and Anoectochilus, known as Daun Lo (Very lows Leaf) or Boenga Lo (Lowers flower). He poised orchids in westside Borneo, on with the Anambas and Natoena Islands.\n\n7. atomic number 1 Nicholas Ridley (1855-1956)\n\nRidley was the initial scientific music director in the capital of Singapore Botanic Gardens. He everlasting(a) the memorise of orchid of Borneo plus the Malayanan Peninsula begun by Sir Hugh Low, Charles Curtis and David Burke. His botanical collections amounted to or so 50,000 specimens with roughly 3000 species new-fashioned to science. His massive publication was works of the Malay Peninsula make in among 1922 and 1925. He alike printed The airing of vegetation throughout the origination in 1930.\n
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